Enders Anthony Robinson

Dr. Enders Anthony Robinson received his S.B. in mathematics and statistics in 1950 from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 1952, he received an S.M. in economics from M.I.T. where he did his thesis work under Professor Paul Samuelson and Professor Robert Solow, both later winners of the Nobel Prize. From 1952 to 1954, Dr. Robinson was director of the M.I.T. Geophysical Analysis Group and he developed the first digital signal filtering methods to process seismic records used in oil exploration. The available computer, the M.I.T. Whirlwind digital computer, was not powerful enough to make this research work commercially feasible at the time. Professor Norbert Wiener of M.I.T. took an active interest in this work which represented the first successful application of his recently developed theory of prediction and filtering of time series. In 1954, Dr. Robinson received his Ph.D. in geophysics from M.I.T. He then worked in the oil industry both as a geophysicist and as an economist. In 1958, Dr. Robinson joined the mathematics faculty at the University of Wisconsin at Madison where he became acting director of the Computer Science Department. In 1960, the University of Wisconsin granted a fellowship to Dr. Robinson to work in Uppsala, Sweden under Professor Herman Wold and Professor Harald Cramer, earlier developers of time series analysis. Dr. Robinson stayed in Sweden from 1960 to 1964 as Deputy Professor of Statistics at Uppsala University. With the advent of transistorized computers in the 1960s, digital methods became economically feasible for use in oil exploration. In 1965, six geophysicists and Dr. Robinson formed Digicon Inc. which was one of the first companies to process seismic records by computers. From 1970 to 1983, Dr. Robinson divided his time between the oil exploration industry and universities. He was a member of the Boston Statistical Consulting Cooperative, a group set up by professors at M.I.T. and Harvard. In 1981-82, he was a visiting professor of geophysics and theoretical mechanics at Cornell University and in 1983 he became the McMan Professor of Geophysics at the University of Tulsa. He spent 1990-1992 at the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences at Harvard. In 1969, Dr. Robinson received the Medal Award of the Society of Exploration Geophysicists in recognition of outstanding contributions to the digital processing of seismic data and the Conrad Schlumberger Award of the European Association of Exploration Geophysicists for a rationalization and formalization of the geophysicist's approach to data enhancement. In 1983, he was made an honorary member of the Society of Exploration Geophysicists, and in 1984 he received the Donald G. Fink Prize Award of the IEEE. In 1988, he was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering for pioneering contributions to digital seismic processing. Dr. Robinson is the author of books on probability and statistics, time series analysis, and geophysics. His recent book is Einstein's Relativity in Metaphor and Mathematics.